September 23, 2018

Downregulation of Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Accelerates Progression to Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

The standard treatment for metastatic prostate cancer, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), is designed to suppress androgen receptor (AR) activity. However, men invariably progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), and AR reactivation contributes to progression in most cases. To identify mechanisms that may drive CRPC, we examined a VCaP prostate cancer xenograft model as tumors progressed from initial androgen sensitivity prior to castration to castration resistance and then on to...
September 14, 2018

Leukocyte Transcriptional Response in Sepsis

CONCLUSIONS: Highly dynamic transcriptional activity occurs in leukocytes during sepsis, activating key cellular pathways and master regulatory molecules that drive the sepsis process.
August 5, 2018

Pericytes Elicit Resistance to Vemurafenib and Sorafenib Therapy in Thyroid Carcinoma via the TSP-1/TGFβ1 Axis

CONCLUSIONS: Pericytes shield BRAF^(V600E)-PTC cells from targeted therapy via TSP-1 and TGFβ1, suggesting this axis as a new therapeutic target for overcoming resistance to BRAF^(V600E) and TK inhibitors.